IELTS Vocabulary List: SPORTS
Teamwork
Explanation: The combined action of a group, especially when effective and efficient.
Example: Successful soccer teams rely heavily on teamwork to win matches.
Strategy
Explanation: A plan of action designed to achieve a long-term or overall aim.
Example: The coach devised a brilliant strategy to outplay the opposing team.
Coordination
Explanation: The ability to use different parts of the body together smoothly and efficiently.
Example: Basketball requires excellent hand-eye coordination.
Tactics
Explanation: An action or strategy carefully planned to achieve a specific end.
Example: The team changed their defensive tactics in the second half.
Formation
Explanation: The arrangement of players in a particular shape or pattern.
Example: The 4-4-2 formation is common in soccer for both offensive and defensive balance.
Synergy
Explanation: The interaction of elements that when combined produce a total effect greater than the sum of the individual elements.
Example: The synergy between the midfielders and forwards led to a high-scoring game.
Defensive
Explanation: Used or intended to defend or protect.
Example: Their defensive strategy was so effective that they did not concede a single goal.
Offensive
Explanation: Relating to or used for attacking.
Example: The team's offensive play was aggressive and relentless.
Substitute
Explanation: A player who replaces another player during a game.
Example: The coach made a critical decision to bring in a substitute in the final minutes.
Roster
Explanation: A list of players in a team.
Example: The team roster was announced, featuring both seasoned veterans and new talent.
Drill
Explanation: A practice exercise.
Example: The coach ran drills to improve the team's passing accuracy.
Scrimmage
Explanation: A practice game.
Example: The teams held a scrimmage to prepare for the upcoming season.
Penalty
Explanation: A punishment imposed for breaking a rule.
Example: The player received a penalty for a foul play.
Huddle
Explanation: A brief gathering of players to discuss strategy.
Example: The team huddled to plan their next move.
Season
Explanation: The period during which a sport is played.
Example: The football season starts in August and ends in May.
Championship
Explanation: A competition to determine the best team or player.
Example: They won the championship after a grueling series of matches.
Assist
Explanation: A pass that directly leads to a score.
Example: He was praised for his assist that led to the winning goal.
Turnover
Explanation: When a team loses possession of the ball to the other team.
Example: A crucial turnover late in the game cost them the match.
Playbook
Explanation: A book containing a sports team's strategies and plays.
Example: The coach introduced new plays into the team's playbook.
Bench
Explanation: The area where substitute players sit.
Example: The coach called a player off the bench to replace the injured starter.
MVP (Most Valuable Player)
Explanation: The player judged to be the most important in a team.
Example: She was named MVP for her outstanding performance throughout the season.
Rivalry
Explanation: Competition for the same objective or superiority in the same field.
Example: The rivalry between the two teams made for an exciting game.
Victory
Explanation: An act of defeating an opponent.
Example: They celebrated their hard-earned victory with the fans.
Endurance
Explanation: The ability to sustain prolonged physical or mental effort.
Example: Marathon runners need exceptional endurance to complete the race.
Technique
Explanation: A way of carrying out a particular task, especially the execution of an artistic work or a scientific procedure.
Example: His swimming technique is flawless.
Precision
Explanation: The quality of being exact and accurate.
Example: Archery demands high levels of precision.
Concentration
Explanation: The action or power of focusing attention.
Example: Yoga helps improve concentration and mental focus.
Flexibility
Explanation: The quality of bending easily without breaking.
Example: Gymnasts require excellent flexibility to perform their routines.
Agility
Explanation: The ability to move quickly and easily.
Example: Tennis players need agility to chase down fast balls.
Stamina
Explanation: The ability to sustain prolonged physical or mental effort.
Example: Cyclists train to build up their stamina for long races.
Form
Explanation: The manner or style of performing an action.
Example: Good form in weightlifting is essential to avoid injuries.
Sportsmanship
Explanation: Fair and generous behavior or treatment of others, especially in a sports contest.
Example: Displaying good sportsmanship is as important as winning.
Dedication
Explanation: The quality of being committed to a task or purpose.
Example: Her dedication to training led her to win the championship.
Consistency
Explanation: The quality of always behaving in the same way or having the same standards.
Example: Consistency in practice is key to improving performance.
Pace
Explanation: A single step taken when walking or running.
Example: Marathon runners must maintain a steady pace to avoid burnout.
Focus
Explanation: The center of interest or activity.
Example: Maintaining focus during a match is crucial for success.
Discipline
Explanation: The practice of training people to obey rules or a code of behavior.
Example: Martial arts teach discipline and self-control.
Drive
Explanation: An innate, biologically determined urge to attain a goal or satisfy a need.
Example: His drive to succeed in tennis is unmatched by any of his peers.
Goal
Explanation: The object of a person's ambition or effort; an aim or desired result.
Example: Setting clear goals can help athletes stay motivated.
Commitment
Explanation: The state or quality of being dedicated to a cause or activity.
Example: Her commitment to daily practice has paid off in competitions.
Resilience
Explanation: The capacity to recover quickly from difficulties; toughness.
Example: Athletes must have resilience to bounce back from injuries.
Preparation
Explanation: The action or process of making ready or being made ready for use or consideration.
Example: Thorough preparation is essential before a major competition.
Formidable
Explanation: Inspiring fear or respect through being impressively large, powerful, intense, or capable.
Example: She faced a formidable opponent in the final match.
Technique
Explanation: A skillful or efficient way of doing or achieving something.
Example: Practicing proper technique is crucial for long-term success.
Competitive
Explanation: Having a strong desire to be more successful than others.
Example: Competitive sports often bring out the best in athletes.
Niche
Explanation: A specialized segment of the market for a particular kind of product or service.
Example: Niche sports like rock climbing have seen a rise in popularity.
Adaptability
Explanation: The quality of being able to adjust to new conditions.
Example: Successful athletes show great adaptability when facing new challenges.
Alliance
Explanation: A union or association formed for mutual benefit, especially between countries or organizations.
Example: Forming alliances in doubles tennis can lead to better coordination and success.
Rank
Explanation: A position within the hierarchy of an organization or society.
Example: She worked hard to achieve her rank as the top player in her league.
Achievement
Explanation: A thing done successfully with effort, skill, or courage.
Example: Winning the gold medal was a significant achievement in her career.